22nd March 2026
Research
JavaScript Sandboxing Research
— Analyzing current JavaScript sandboxing options for running untrusted code, this research compares core approaches in Node.js (including worker_threads, node:vm, and the Permission Model), prominent npm packages (isolated-vm, vm2), and alternative engines like quickjs-emscripten.
Aaron Harper wrote about Node.js worker threads, which inspired me to run a research task to see if they might help with running JavaScript in a sandbox. Claude Code went way beyond my initial question and produced a comparison of isolated-vm, vm2, quickjs-emscripten, QuickJS-NG, ShadowRealm, and Deno Workers.
Recent articles
- Claude Opus 4.8: "a modest but tangible improvement" - 28th May 2026
- I think Anthropic and OpenAI have found product-market fit - 27th May 2026
- Notes on Pope Leo XIV's encyclical on AI - 25th May 2026